ละครโน เป็นหนึ่งในศิลปะการแสดงดั้งเดิมของญี่ปุ่นซึ่งแบ่งออกเป็น 2 ประเภทใหญ่ๆคือ Theและ เคียวเก็น “โน” คือ การแสดงบนเวทีซึ่งเน้นเรื่องศิลปะการร้องเพลงและร่ายรำ โดยมีเอกลักษณ์อยู่ที่มีละครหลายเรื่องซึ่งได้รับแรงบันดาลใจมาจากนิทานโบราณ ตัวละครหลักของโนห์เรียกว่า Kick ส่วนตัวละครสมทบเรียกว่า Wagi ซึ่งเรื่องราวจะดำเนินไปด้วยตัวละครทั้งสองเป็นหลัก “ชิเตะ” มีหลากหลายบทบาทไม่ว่าจะเป็นผู้หญิงหรือนักรบ โดยเราสามารถทราบบทบาทได้จากสีหน้าหรือประเภทของหน้ากาก Nomenclature ที่ชิเตะสวมใส่
The opposite of the "kyo" is a comedy that is based on the stories of everyday life of the common people. Main characters such as Shikoku are often shown without mask. Kyu Kyu's charms are in a relaxed atmosphere, calling the laughter of the words and gestures of the actors during the show.
Both Noh and Kyo will perform on the same stage. For the drama, which has serious content. We will enjoy watching the art of singing and dancing quietly. Koukou drama, which has comical content. We will immerse ourselves in the acting skills of actors and actresses. One of the highlights of the show is the difference between the two original performing arts.
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History of the Circus
The origin of the drama is from the drama. "Sarugaku" comes from China. Which matches the Nara. Or year. 700 by Sarugaku drama with imitation gesture along with performances. And the sound of the song is funny. Popular as an amusement held by temples and shrines. Nowadays, opera can be seen in many places in Japan as folk performances and sacred rituals. And it is very well accepted in foreign countries. It is said that the standard, which shows the aesthetics of the aesthetics of the Japanese elite. In the 14th century, this type of drama was born. Indeed, in the days of this, Japan's inner politics were intensified by the beginning of the war and the slaughter of one as it did not end. It is believed that the Nagano drama is a drama and a dance that is not imitated in Japan. The origins of this drama can be traced to dance. In ancient times and dance in sacrificial worship of Shinto and Zen.
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Theatrical actor
The main actors of the drama are called "Shi-te", not just human beings. It also has a variety of roles. Whether it's a god, warrior, spirit and spirit, the young demon girl, Ten Snake (mountain spirit). Long nose and red skin) or dragon god And those who co-star with Shi-te are called "Waki".
Music in the theater
The performances of the musicians playing the songs that fit each scene. It is an indispensable thing for the stage. Musical instruments used are all important elements of the play. The instrument has a flute. (At the time the blower is parallel to the floor) is called "Noukan". Big drum at the waist. The big bang drum is played by the musician, Ya-goe and Ha-goe.
Stage
The stage is used to show the play is made of wood Ennoki (Japanese woodpecker), especially the famous public non-public theater. The "National Noh Theater" and the water-based Ikutsushima Shrine selected as a World Heritage Site.
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Nagano is an artistic expression and entertainment device. The unique characteristics of their own. It makes the rhythm and graceful gestures. The more popular Nano plays were in the 14th to 16th centuries, and both performances were strictly antiquated. Nano drama did not disappear from Japan's artistic legacy. All the time is considered a success. And is another Japanese image. Nagano was chosen by UNESCO as the cultural heritage of mankind in 2001 and continues to appear today.
